Professional Hardware Maintenance

Course Module

A Professional Hardware Maintenance 3-month course focuses on providing students with the skills and knowledge necessary to maintain, repair, and troubleshoot computer hardware in a professional setting. The course is designed to prepare students for roles such as Computer Hardware Technician, IT Support Specialist, and Maintenance Engineer.

Here is an outline of the course structure:

Course Outline

Module 1: Introduction to Computer Hardware

  • Overview of Computer Components:
    • Understanding the basic components: CPU, motherboard, RAM, hard drives (HDD/SSD), power supply unit (PSU), etc.
    • Function and role of each component in a computer system.
  • Types of Computers:
    • Desktops, laptops, servers, and workstations.
    • Differences in hardware requirements for each type of system.

Module 2: Assembling and Disassembling Computers

  • Assembly of Computer Systems:
    • Step-by-step assembly of a desktop computer.
    • Installation of CPU, motherboard, memory, storage devices, graphics card, and power supply.
  • Disassembly Techniques:
    • Proper methods for safely disassembling computers.
    • Handling and storing components to avoid damage.

Module 3: Computer Hardware Repair

  • Identifying Common Hardware Problems:
    • Diagnosing issues with the power supply, motherboard, RAM, and hard drives.
    • Troubleshooting failure symptoms such as system crashes, blue screens, and hardware malfunctions.
  • Repairing Faulty Components:
    • Replacing and repairing faulty RAM, hard drives, and power supply units.
    • Cleaning components and maintaining internal hardware to ensure optimal performance.
  • Testing and Verifying Repairs:
    • Using diagnostic tools to test repaired systems.
    • Verifying proper function after repairs.

Module 4: Installing and Upgrading Hardware

  • Installing New Hardware Components:
    • Adding or upgrading RAM, storage (HDD/SSD), graphics cards, and peripherals (printers, monitors).
    • Installing and configuring new hardware for improved system performance.
  • Upgrading Computer Systems:
    • Planning and executing hardware upgrades to increase performance (e.g., upgrading RAM, adding SSDs).
    • Compatibility issues and ensuring hardware is correctly installed and configured.

Module 5: Operating System and Driver Installation

  • Installing Operating Systems:
    • Clean installation of Windows, Linux, or other OS on a newly assembled or repaired system.
    • Partitioning and formatting drives for OS installation.
  • Installing Device Drivers:
    • Installing and updating drivers for hardware components such as printers, graphics cards, sound cards, and network cards.
    • Troubleshooting driver-related issues.

Module 6: Computer Maintenance and Optimization

  • Routine Maintenance Tasks:
    • Cleaning internal components (dusting, cooling fans).
    • Checking for hardware malfunctions and monitoring system health.
  • Optimizing System Performance:
    • Disk defragmentation, optimizing boot time, and updating software to enhance system speed.
  • Power Management and Cooling Systems:
    • Managing system power settings and troubleshooting overheating problems.
    • Understanding cooling systems (fans, heat sinks, liquid cooling) and maintaining them.

Module 7: Networking Hardware Maintenance

  • Networking Hardware Components:
    • Overview of network-related hardware such as routers, switches, network cables, and modems.
    • Understanding wired and wireless network hardware.
  • Maintaining Network Devices:
    • Diagnosing issues with network connections (wired and wireless).
    • Troubleshooting routers, switches, and modems.
    • Configuring and maintaining basic home or office network setups.

Module 8: Professional Practices in Hardware Maintenance

  • Professional Etiquette and Customer Service:
    • Communicating with clients or users regarding hardware issues.
    • Handling service requests, repairs, and consultations professionally.
  • Inventory Management and Documentation:
    • Keeping track of hardware inventory.
    • Documenting repairs, upgrades, and maintenance activities.

Practical Sessions and Hands-On Training:

  • Computer Assembly and Disassembly:
    • Students will practice assembling and disassembling various types of computers.
  • Hardware Repair Work:
    • Hands-on experience in identifying and repairing common hardware issues.
  • Networking Hardware Setup and Maintenance:
    • Setting up and troubleshooting network hardware in real-world scenarios.
  • Simulated Troubleshooting:
    • Identifying and fixing hardware failures in a controlled, hands-on lab environment.

Certification Requirements:

  • Completion of Practical Assignments: Students will need to complete hands-on assignments and repair tasks.
  • Final Examination: A practical and theoretical exam will assess the students' knowledge and skills.
  • Project Work: A final project to demonstrate the student’s ability to diagnose and repair computer systems.
About Course Information
Course Code 114
Course Duration 3 Months